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BEERS, WINES & SPIRITS An article on the many public houses found in the centre of Houghton-le-Spring in days gone by.
The following article by Paul Lanagan was published by the NGFL in 2002 and updated in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011: |
During the Houghton Feast 2002 celebrations, I visited the Golden Lion public house for the first time.
I was pleasantly surprised when I stepped through the door as I was greeted with an old style public house with a bar and snug!
The walls were adorned with quaint old photographs of the area and the staff were extremely helpful and polite. My meal was also
delicious and reasonably priced. On the Feast Friday evening, Houghton was alive with an atmosphere that I had never experienced
in the Broadway before - a show organ played all night, the pubs were full with locals, visitors, showmen and pipers, celebrating
the launch of the Feast. The pub was jumping and everybody was in good spirits! I am now a regular and my favourite room is the aptly named snug.
Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011.
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The White Lion Hotel |
The Britannia Public House |
Amazingly, between the early 1800s and late 1950s, Houghton and surrounds had over thirty pubs and clubs!
Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011.
These included:

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Making a brief appearance on the list was the Old Bank on Sunderland Street, which opened on December 19th 2008 but closed in October 2009. The building originated as a branch of the North-Eastern Banking Company in the mid 1800s. Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011. Local resident Wendy Davison recollects socialising in Houghton’s pubs during her formative years. |
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Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011. |

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Wendy also has fond memories of one of Houghton’s many publicans. |
No article on Houghton's public houses would be complete without mentioning the town's four lions - The Black Lion; The White Lion Hotel; The Golden Lion and The Red Lion Inn.
These four lions guarded Rectory Square (now the Broadway) for many a year but now only the White and Golden Lions remain.
The Red Lion Inn is mentioned in 1798 as one of the main Postal Inns from which riders and coaches conveyed both mail and passengers. In the 1800s, Houghton’s Magistrates were based on the top floor of the White Lion. You could get drunk on the ground floor, be sentenced upstairs and sent down (literally) to the two cells in the basement.
Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011.
Houghton also has its own famous fictitious pub, the Blue Lion, as found in author Sheila Quigley’s crime novels. The Blue Lion, which is located in the middle of Houghton, was run by the evil Mrs Archer and is the scene of many gritty goings on.

The real public houses were, of course, a favourite place for the area's many pitmen to relax and socialise in, while some date back much further than the nineteenth century and originated as old coach inns.
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Former Houghton miner, George Davison, was one such pitman and has many memories of the long-gone pubs in Houghton. Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011. |

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But things were very different in the 1950s as George further explained. George also recollects visiting one of Houghton’s pubs before the age of 18 – on an errand for his grandmother: George remembers one incident in the 1950s when Eddie ‘Cantor’ Elliot, a fellow miner, got drunk at the Comrades Club and the ingenuity of the pitmen came to the rescue: Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011. ![]() Recently, His Royal Highness, Prince Charles, celebrated his 60th birthday but probably not in a pub. Houghton’s own Prince of Wales was a public house on Hopper Street, and was known locally as ‘The Flying Poker’. The late Houghton historian, CA Smith, gave an explanation in the Sunderland Echo in October 1960 as to how the pub got this strange nickname: As time went on the poker got shorter consequent, presumably, on her unerring aim. Then John Thornton and some of his friends decided to make her a new poker at Hopper’s Forge – which they inscribed the ‘Flying Poker.’” |
Times certainly have changed, as have the pubs, many of which have come and gone. Imagine the scenes that the old pubs have been witness to over the years. If only walls could talk...
Copyright © Books of the North 2002 - 2011.
If you have enjoyed this article and would like to make a donation to Houghton-le-Spring Heritage Society, please click DONATE for PayPal or to have your name recorded in the Book of Benefactors & Supporters click BOOK:
Thanks go to Linda Bromfield, George Davison, Wendy Davison, Ruth Savage, and Alan Vickers for memories and information. A glass is raised to Houghton’s ‘mein hosts’ for their hospitality (Paul from the Golden Lion and James Dunning from the Old Bank), Brian Dixon, and to the late CA Smith, one of Houghton’s historians.
A special thank you must be given to Ron Lawson, pub historian, not only for his generosity in sharing information but for his efforts in documenting the histories of all of old Durham’s pubs.
[ YOU ARE HERE: Houghton Heritage > Articles > Pubs & Clubs > Houghton's 40 Pubs ]
PAGE UPDATED: 31/08/2011
In 1834 the Landlord of the Dun Cow pub, Houghton-le-Spring, was Samuel Bentley.
In 1834 the Landlord of the Lamb Inn pub, Houghton-le-Spring, was Chas Pentney Skinner.
In 1834 the Landlord of the ??? pub, Houghton-le-Spring, was Ralph Blackbird.
In 1834 the Landlord of the ??? pub, Houghton-le-Spring, was William Thornton.
In 1834 the Landlady of the Royal Oak Inn pub, Houghton-le-Spring, was Elizabeth Burnup.
Pubs in the Houghton area c 1834
Pub
Landlord
location
Bird in Hand
William Hardy
New Penshaw
Black Boy
William Crofton
Pittington
Black Boy
Mathew Eales
Moorsley
Black Horse
George Lawson
Market Place
Black lion
Alex Newley
Sunderland Street
Board
Ralph Lumley
South Biddick
Board
Andrew Watson
West Rainton
Bonny Pit Lad
Jno Streaker
West Rainton
Coal Wagon
Cuthbert Cooke
West Herrington
Copthill Inn
Blyth Robinson
Bowling Lane
Crown
William Reed
East Rainton
Dun Cow
Samuel Bentley
Newbottle Lane
Dun Cow
Thomas Hutchinson
Moorsley
Fox and Hounds
William Hunter
Middle Rainton
Gate
William Forster
Painshaw
George and Dragon
George Hudson
Market Place
Golden Lion
John Welsh
Sunderland Street
Grey Horse
John Johnson
Robinsons Lane
Grey Horse
Robert Mitcheson
Painshaw
Half Moon
Richard Downs
Cox Green
Jolly Farmers
Elizabeth Steele
Market Place
Jolly Potter
Robert Burnup
Newbottle
Keel
Robert Todd
Low Lambton
Keel
Thomas Wilkinson
Painshaw staiths
Kings Head
Win Makepeace
Church Street
Lamb
Chas Pentney Skinner
Newbottle Lane
Letters
John Bailey
East Rainton
Letters
Ralph Blackbird
Newbottle Lane
Letters
George Carr
Shiney Row
Letters
Peter Ditchburn
Pittington
Letters
John Greenwell
Hetton Lane
Letters
Rodger Haddick
West Rainton
Letters
David Howe
Murton –Le - Wins
Letters
John Liddell
Boundary House
Letters
Mary Ramshaw
Middle Herrington
Letters
John Scott
Moorsley
Letters
William Thornton
Newbottle Lane
Letters
William Wardle
Wapping
Letters
Anthony Whinship
Hill Top
Londonderry Arms
Robert Hill
Shiney Row
Londonderry Arms
John Charlton
Painshaw staithes
Londonderry Arms
Mathew Robson
Colliery Row
Maltsters Arms
George Howe
End of old town
Marques Arms
Robert Forster
Pittington
Mill Inn
Anthony Kell
Hill Side
Mill Inn
David Lawson
Rainton Bridge
Mill Inn
Ralph Patterson
Newbottle
Nags Head
William Green
Rainton Gate
Nags Head
Jno Richardson
Philadelphia
Nags Head
Thomas Winn
Newbottle
North Hetton Tavern
Thomas Whinship
Moorsley
Oak Tree
John Johnson
West Rainton
Pit Lad
Archibald Lamb
New Town
Plough
Thomas Meek
Warden Law
Queen Head
Robert Binks
Sunderland Street
Rams Head
Ralph Snaith
Sunderland Street
Red Lion
Jesse Forster
Painshaw staithes
Red Lion
Robert Liddell
Church Street
Red Lion
John Ovington
New Lambton
Rising Sun
Thomas Robertson
Newbottle
Rose and Crown
Margaret Dawson
Shiney Row
Rose and Crown
Ralph Green
Herrington Bourne
Royal Oak
Elizabeth Burnup
Newbottle Lane
Royal William
?
Cox Green
Seven Stars
Isabella Duncan
Painshaw
Shoulder of Mutton
Daniel Meadley
Shiney Row
Smiths Arms
John Horn
East Rainton
Smiths Arms
Robert Newby
Newbottle
Sportsman
Mary Watson
New Town
Sun
Ann Balmer
Market Place
Three Horse Shoes
Mark Mitchell
Pittington
Three Tuns
George Davison
Broom Hill
Three Tuns
George Green
Rainton Gate
Travellers Rest
Jno Burlinson
East Rainton
Wear Tavern
James Dowell
Cox Green
Wellington
Ralph Green
Pittington
Agar, Geo. vict. Victoria Inn, Robinson St
Berry, Wm. vict. Red Lion, Church St.
Clark, Timothy, vict. Lamb Inn, Newbottle Lane
Dixon, James Turnbull, vict. White Lion and Commercial Hotel, Sunderland St.
Dixon, T, vict. Halfway House, Newbottle Lane (see below)
Fleming, Mrs A, vict. County Arms, Sunderland St.
Fletcher, Rbt, vict, Bonny Pit Lad, Newtown
vFuller, Francis, vict. & threshing machine prop., Copt Hill Inn, Copt Hill
Gray, Robt. vict, Colliery Inn, Newbottle Lane
Hall, H, vict. Newcastle Arms, Newbottle Lane
Hall, Hugh, vict. Golden Lion, Sunderland St.
Harrison, Marmaduke Tomlins Parkin, vict. Cross House, Hutton Lane
Haswell, George, vict. and farmer, Jolly Farmers, Market Place
Moffitt, Wm, vict. Robbie Burns, Newbottle Lane
Patrick, Edwd, vict. Black Horse, Market Place
Pickering, William, vict. Sportsman Tavern, Newtown
Place, Wm, vict. Mill Inn, Rainton bridge
Rennoldson, Thomas, vict and farmer, Wheat Sheaf, Neasham Place
Richardson, Mrs M A, vict. Bay Horse, Sunderland St.
Rigby, T, vict, Lamton Arms, Newbottle Lane
Scott John, shopkeeper, Newbottle Lane, Halfway House (see above)
Shields, W, vict, Nag's Head, Newbottle Lane
Smith, W, beerhouse, Prince of Wales, Hopper St
Smith, William Bell, vict. Queen's Head, Sunderland Street
Smyth, Mrs Isa, vict. White Lion, Sunderland St
Turnbull, Mrs E, vict. Royal Oak, Newbottle Lane
Turnbull, William Benjamin, grocer, wine and spirit merchant, Newbottle Lane
Waller, T, vict. Ram's Head, Sunderland St
vWelsh, Nrs E, beerhouse, Albert Inn, Newbottle Lane
Wheatley, G. jr., vict. Malster's Arms, Newton
Wilson, G, vict. Britannia Inn, Newbottle Lane
Wilson, Wm, vict. Black Lion, Sunderland St